buddhist education
AIMS OF BUDDHIST EDUCATION Preparation for Nirvana or liberation. Awareness on the four noble truths. Enabling for following eightfold path. Spreading of the concept of ‘Ahimsa’. Character development.
Promotion of international brotherhood. Practical knowledge.
Promotion of Buddhist culture. Preparation for life.
TEN RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Not taking life.
2. Taking what is given.
3. Abstaining from impure practices.
4. Not telling a lie.
5. Not drinking.
6. Not eating out of time. .
7.Not using Scents, Ornaments etc.
8. Not dancing and singing.
9. Not using high or large couch.
10. Not receiving gold or silver.
PUBJJA CEREMONY
• The meaning of the word ‘pubjja’ is ‘to go out’ to join ‘Sangh Vihar’ or ‘Buddha Vihar’. • It was held when the child becomes eight years old.
• The child would shaved his head and would wear yellow clothes.
• Pubjja ceremony is Buddhist version of upnayan ceremmean vedic age.
• He would start the education by taking oath- “Buddham Saranam gacchami, Dhammam Saranam gacchami, Sangham Saranam gacchami.” Which means “ I take refuge in Buddha, Dharma (religion) and Sangha.
UPSAMPADA CEREMONY It occur after join completing 12 years of education at Shankar. At the age of 20 the child would become a perfect Buddhist monk (bhikshu) and he would join the Sangha as a teacher.
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
• It was the first institutionalized residential educational system in India.
• It was multi teacher multi student system.
• Language of instruction was pali.
• Education was available for everybody.
CURRICULUM EDUCATION:
• Three R’s Reading, writing and arithmetic.
• Grammar, Art, Medicine, Logic philosophy etc.
• Agriculture, Astrology, Astronomy law.
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